Rabu, 20 Juni 2012

Kenapa TOEFL Sangat Penting u/ Akuntansi


We as a citizen (Indonesian citizen) commonplace, if it has not been able to speak English properly. Because of course the language we use our languange is Indonesian. English language support only as additional knowledge and insight for us. As is well known that Indonesia has entered an era called the Era of Globalization. In the current era of growing can not be avoided that the demand for English language proficiency is required in the academic environment, workplace and social environment. As the need for a Certificate of TOEFL scores as pre-requisites to study (S1, S2, S3) at the University in the country and abroad, a pre-requisite scholarship recipients, as well as pre-requisites as a candidate for Civil Servants (PNS) / private employees. Many ways to be able to learn the English language, one of which is the TOEFL, TOEFL can be learned from books or through institutions - institutions that provide TOEFL. Institutions - institutions that have been developed in Indonesia such as: TOIC and IELTS. Talking about toefl, there are still many people who are still confused with toefl itself. Toefl stands for Test Of English as a Foreign Languange. TOEFL is absolutely American Product, the International disasi standard English language skills in writing a person (de jure) which melipui four aspects of governance, namely: Listening, writing, and reading.  TOEFL assessment system using the conversion of each correct answer. TOEFL scores are the highest that can reach a person is 657. On the TOEFL Test in broken in three forms:
Version of Paper (PBT or the Paper-Based TOEFL - 310-677 points)
    Internet version ( iBT Internet-Based TOEFL or-0-120 points ).
Paper version of the test is scored on 677 points, 300 computer based version and internet version based on 120 points. Tests based on the principle of multiple-choice questions in the limited time for grammar. Listening and reading, writing skills are tested for their part in the essay.
The purpose of this TOEFL is held usually is for the Academic and General. In similar fashion, TOEFL certification recommendations can be used for both. In the Academic test is used for educational purposes, research or academic activities related to overseas, or in Indonesia. For postgraduate usually minimal value is 550 while for S1 is 500. General is generally used for the purpose of employment, promotion or job assignment. Many companies that install standard English TOEFLnya employees to see value. Generally, a minimum TOEFL score is 500 for standard promotions. As far as I've encountered, the range of average TOEFL scores - average of Indonesia with a minimum education level S1 is very volatile. There are even some who do not mengertahui what and for what it is TOEFL (they read the "tufl"). Not so with the decision in college majoring in english. At least they know what is the TOEFL. However, the TOEFL score a student or graduate English majors does not guarantee high.
Is the TOEFL someone guarantees a person's English ability?
Generally, people understand that language is English speaking, conversation, cas cis cus and so on. English major 4 skill cover are : listening ( through hearing the word digestion), writing ( the word pollution through writing and grammar ), reading (a text language meaning digestion) and speaking  (able to pronounce it).
            On the structure it self TOEFL, TOEFL registration system can usually be taken online ata directly in place that has been set. When taken online, the applicant has four hours to complete the test reading, listening, writing and speaking. Each test has its own deadline. The test is similar in structure to the test directly online, but have more on the written test examination in comparison with the test language. Both are similar just a different format. Version of the internet, have a TOEFL score of 120 the highest and the lowest 0. While the printed version (in person) ranged between 310 and 577 with a score of different points of each section, but does not include the writing on the final value.
To apply for the undergraduate program, the university in the world generally mesyaratkan iBT TOEFL score of 79-80 or the same as the paper based TOEFL score of 550. As for the post-graduate program (S2 and S3), the score is needed to achieve 110-115 or the equivalent of 600-650 paper based TOEFL score





Membuat Soal Toefl

1  He parked his van....a mini
a. Beside
b. near to
c. next
d. behind to
answered :  A.
The comment : beside = at the side of,, come and sit beside me,, come and sit near me,, and come and sit next to me

2  He ran back as fast as he...
a. run
b. possible
c. can
d.could
answered: D
The comment : use of tenses since the sentence involves a past action, a past tense should be used. It would also be correct  with “possible” if it were he ran as fast as posible

3 He retired  last year. He...to  be a customs officer
a. used
b. was
c. it
d. used
answered : A
the comment : used to me “used to”  when we want to talk abaout something that aff land happened in the past but doesn’t  happen now. He used to paint portraids.

4 Lets...up the hill
a. to climb
b. climbing
c. climb
d. to be climbing
answered : C
the comment : pattern : let + in finitive without to the verb  let + object have the infinitive without to lets go fishing lets drink  bir

I wish i... get there before dark
a. can
b. could
c. am able to
d. manage to
answered : B
the comment : we don’t + used the simple present tense in wish clouses we used past simple or past perfect instead, the former expressing the present or future time in the latter past time.

He’ll be hurt .... tou tell the truth
a. in case
b. even though
c.test
d. if
answered : D
the comment : if clouse type one there if  is the right conjuction in the meaning. we use if clouse type one to talk about future situation that we think are probable. You’ll catch the train if you ran 
He’ll call back ... book the tickets
a. because
b. to
c. so
d. for
answered : B
the comment : book ( as a verb ) the work book is also  a verb meaning “ to reserve” as it is here i called the restaurant to book a table.

8 Would you mind if .... the window ?
a. i opened
b. i open
c. opening
d. my opening
answered : A
the comment : would you mind if i is followed by simple past and is used to ask for permission would you mind if smoke here ?

9 She want to buy...parfume
a.       Many
b.      A lot
c.       Several
d.      Some
Answered : B
The comment : some countable and uncountable nouns the noun “parfume” is as uncountable. We deduce this because it is used in singular form in the sentence.

10.   He’s a sort man ... dark hair and a moustache
a.       With
b.      Has
c.       Have
d.      And
Answered : A
The comment  : he is a man with a long nose ( he has a long nose)

11.   His bean robbed ... his money
a.       From
b.      Of
c.       Out of
d.      with
 answered : B

112.   he want be taken ... by such on old trick
a.       in
b.      into
c.       out
d.      off
answered : A
the comment : pattern : to take sb in
to take sb in = to decev, to defraund. It is often used in the passive voice you can easly take her in.

13.   He will ... a speech after the banguet
a.       Make
b.      Do
c.       Carry out
d.      Execute
Answered : A
The comment : to make a speech = to speek formally to a group of listener the mayor made a speech  when the queen visited the town

14.   She works .... the news paper the daily mirrore
a.       For
b.      To
c.       In
d.      At
Answered : A
The comment : to work for  to work for = to be employed by someone such as company he work  for city bank.

15.   He didn’t tell you where he .... the money ...
a.       Hides / have you
b.      Hid / did he
c.       Hidden / were you
d.      Hides / does he

Tarif Tukang Cukur Lebih Mahal Dibandingkan Dokter


JAKARTA, KOMPAS.com — Para dokter yang tergabung dalam Ikatan Dokter Indonesia, Perhimpunan Dokter Umum Indonesia, dan Perhimpunan Dokter Keluarga Indonesia mengeluhkan tarif dokter. Mereka meminta agar tarif dokter disesuaikan dalam implementasi Undang-Undang Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS). 

Keluhan itu disampaikan dalam rapat dengar pendapat umum (RDPU) dengan Komisi IX DPR, Senin (18/6/2012). Hadir dalam RDPU itu di antaranya dr Prijo Sidipratomo (Ketua Umum PB IDI 2009-2012 ), dr Abraham Andi Padlan Patarai (Presidium Nasional Pengurus Pusat), dan dr danasari (PDKI). 

"Ada berbagai kegelisahan yang timbul, baik dari Komisi IX maupun ketiga narasumber kami yang saya rasakan pada saat memimpin RDPU. Termasuk tentang hal yang sangat mendasar seperti tarif dokter sebagai bagian integral yang tidak bisa dipisahkan dari penetapan besaran premi BPJS nanti," kata Wakil Ketua Komisi IX DPR Nova Riyanti Yusuf alias Noriyu di Gedung Kompleks Parlemen Senayan, Jakarta, Selasa (19/6/2012). 

Noriyu menambahkan, Danasari bahkan sempat berseloroh dengan membandingkan tarif dokter dengan tarif tukang cukur rambut. Tarif dokter saat ini Rp 2.000. Adapun tukang cukur sebesar Rp 7.000. Noriyu menjelaskan, tarif dokter itu dikalikan dengan populasi yang ditanggung. Jika populasi 10.000 orang, dokter itu mendapatkan Rp 20 juta sebulan, berapa pun yang sakit. 

Dalam RDPU, kata Noriyu, pihak IDI menekankan bahwa dokter bukan materialistis, melainkan menuntut adanya rasionalitas. Untuk itu, lanjut dia, perlu kajian yang mendalam dengan melibatkan IDI beserta berbagai asosiasi dalam penyusunan Rancangan Peraturan Pelaksana UU BPJS terkait penentuan tarif dokter. 

Noriyu melanjutkan, dokter memang mempunyai fungsi sosial dan terikat dengan sumpah dokter. Namun, kata dia, dokter juga tetap mempunyai fungsi ekonomi demi kelangsungan hidup diri dan keluarganya. Apalagi, tambah dia, mereka harus membiayai sendiri pendidikan dokter yang mahal.
"Saya berempati dengan berbagai masukan mereka dan tentu juga tidak ingin dokter-dokter sampai kurang gizi, padahal bekerja penuh risiko dengan potensi tuntutan hukum mencapai angka miliaran rupiah jika melakukan malpraktik. Mereka juga harus mampu melayani 238 juta penduduk Indonesia," kata dokter ahli jiwa itu. 

"Harus ada keadilan bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia, dan dokter juga bagian dari masyarakat Indonesia yang tidak boleh dieksklusi dari kemegahan UU BPJS. Ada 85.000 dokter umum di bawah naungan PDUI dan belum terlambat untuk memformulasikan kesejahteraan yang rasional dan berkeadilan," pungkas Noriyu.